Located at the end of the Antas Trail, in an area of muçununga, Lagoa Vermelha is one of the most unique environments in the Park. Set in a small natural depression with sandy, moist, and organic-rich soil, the area remains flooded for much of the year, forming an ecosystem of great environmental importance. The reddish coloration of the lagoon is a result of the action of the tapirs (Tapirus terrestris), which use the site mainly at night, and as they move in the lagoon, they stir up the sediment and expose the laterite, rich in oxidized iron, responsible for the characteristic hue of the water. In addition to hosting important interactions between fauna, flora, and soil, Lagoa Vermelha plays essential roles in maintaining the ecosystem's balance, such as regulating the microclimate, maintaining water resources, and sequestering carbon. It is also an area with high potential for scientific research and environmental studies. Location of the Attraction